Extract SearchController from public/search.php

Move all data-fetching and request logic out of the 285-line search page
into src/SearchController.php:

- SearchController::create() — static factory; builds RateLimit + Database
  dependencies, sends HTTP 429 (and exits) if rate limit is exceeded,
  runs probabilistic cleanup, returns ready instance
- SearchController::handle() — sanitises GET params (query/year/orientation/
  ap_program/keyword), runs all DB queries (searchTheses, countSearchResults,
  getAvailableYears, getAllOrientations, getAllAPPrograms, getUsedTags,
  getPublishedAuthors), builds alphabetical author→id map, assembles
  OG/meta tags, returns a flat array of view variables
- Rate-limit 429 HTML response moved into private sendRateLimitResponse()

public/search.php is now a 6-line dispatcher:
  require SearchController; extract(SearchController::create()->handle());
followed by the unchanged view template (162 lines total, was 285).

The view template is byte-for-byte equivalent: same HTML, same variable
names, same pagination partial include.
This commit is contained in:
Pontoporeia
2026-04-04 12:39:34 +02:00
parent c3a02e0aaa
commit 9a58b97cb8
4 changed files with 267 additions and 130 deletions

257
src/SearchController.php Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
<?php
/**
* SearchController
*
* Handles all data-fetching logic for the public search / répertoire page.
* The entry point (public/search.php) delegates to this class and receives
* a plain array of view variables ready for template inclusion.
*
* Responsibilities:
* - Rate-limit enforcement (returns early HTTP 429 response when needed)
* - GET parameter sanitisation and validation
* - Database queries (search + index listings)
* - OG / meta tag assembly
*
* The class has NO output side-effects; all template rendering stays in
* public/search.php so the view layer remains easy to inspect and modify.
*/
class SearchController
{
private const RATE_LIMIT_MAX = 30;
private const RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW = 60; // seconds
private const ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 30;
private Database $db;
private RateLimit $rateLimit;
public function __construct(Database $db, RateLimit $rateLimit)
{
$this->db = $db;
$this->rateLimit = $rateLimit;
}
// ── Factory ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/**
* Convenience factory: builds dependencies, checks rate limit (sends 429
* and exits if exceeded), then returns a ready-to-use controller instance.
*/
public static function create(): self
{
require_once APP_ROOT . '/src/Database.php';
require_once APP_ROOT . '/src/RateLimit.php';
$rateLimit = new RateLimit(self::RATE_LIMIT_MAX, self::RATE_LIMIT_WINDOW);
if (!$rateLimit->check()) {
self::sendRateLimitResponse($rateLimit);
}
$rateLimit->sendHeaders();
// Probabilistic cleanup (1-in-100 requests) to prune stale entries
if (rand(1, 100) === 1) {
$rateLimit->cleanup();
}
return new self(Database::getInstance(), $rateLimit);
}
// ── Main entry point ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/**
* Process the current request and return all variables needed by the view.
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
public function handle(): array
{
$searchParams = $this->collectSearchParams();
$hasSearch = !empty($searchParams);
$page = isset($_GET['page']) ? max(1, (int) $_GET['page']) : 1;
$offset = ($page - 1) * self::ITEMS_PER_PAGE;
$validationError = null;
$results = [];
$totalItems = 0;
$totalPages = 0;
$years = [];
$orientations = [];
$apPrograms = [];
$keywords = [];
$students = [];
try {
if ($hasSearch) {
$results = $this->db->searchTheses($searchParams, self::ITEMS_PER_PAGE, $offset);
$totalItems = $this->db->countSearchResults($searchParams);
$totalPages = (int) ceil($totalItems / self::ITEMS_PER_PAGE);
}
$years = $this->db->getAvailableYears();
$orientations = $this->db->getAllOrientations();
$apPrograms = $this->db->getAllAPPrograms();
$keywords = $this->db->getUsedTags();
// Fetch id+authors only — lean query bypassing the fat v_theses_public view
$students = $this->db->getPublishedAuthors();
} catch (InvalidArgumentException $e) {
$validationError = $e->getMessage();
} catch (Exception $e) {
error_log('SearchController: ' . $e->getMessage());
$validationError = 'Une erreur est survenue.';
}
// Build the author index map (répertoire index view)
$authorMap = $this->buildAuthorMap($students);
// Preserve all active search/filter params, strip 'page' (pagination partial adds it)
$baseParams = array_diff_key($_GET, ['page' => '']);
return [
// Search state
'searchParams' => $searchParams,
'hasSearch' => $hasSearch,
'page' => $page,
'totalItems' => $totalItems,
'totalPages' => $totalPages,
'results' => $results,
'validationError' => $validationError,
'baseParams' => $baseParams,
// Filter / index data
'years' => $years,
'orientations' => $orientations,
'apPrograms' => $apPrograms,
'keywords' => $keywords,
'authorMap' => $authorMap,
// Page meta
'searchBarValue' => $_GET['query'] ?? '',
'pageTitle' => 'Répertoire Posterg',
'metaDescription' => 'Parcourez le répertoire des mémoires de fin d\'études (TFE) de l\'erg École de Recherches Graphiques de Bruxelles. Recherche par année, orientation, atelier et mots-clés.',
'ogTags' => [
'type' => 'website',
'title' => 'Répertoire Posterg',
'description' => 'Parcourez le répertoire des mémoires de fin d\'études (TFE) de l\'erg École de Recherches Graphiques de Bruxelles. Recherche par année, orientation, atelier et mots-clés.',
'url' => 'https://posterg.erg.be/search.php',
'site_name' => 'Posterg ERG',
],
'currentNav' => 'repertoire',
'extraCss' => ['/assets/css/search.css'],
'bodyClass' => 'search-body',
];
}
// ── Private helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/**
* Sanitise and collect valid search parameters from $_GET.
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
private function collectSearchParams(): array
{
$params = [];
if (!empty($_GET['query'])) {
$params['query'] = trim((string) $_GET['query']);
}
if (!empty($_GET['year'])) {
$params['year'] = (int) $_GET['year'];
}
if (!empty($_GET['orientation'])) {
$params['orientation'] = (string) $_GET['orientation'];
}
if (!empty($_GET['ap_program'])) {
$params['ap_program'] = (string) $_GET['ap_program'];
}
if (!empty($_GET['keyword'])) {
$params['keyword'] = (string) $_GET['keyword'];
}
return $params;
}
/**
* Build an alphabetically-sorted author → thesis-id map from the
* published-authors list. Each author name maps to their first thesis id.
*
* @param array<int, array{id: int, authors: string}> $students
* @return array<string, int>
*/
private function buildAuthorMap(array $students): array
{
$map = [];
foreach ($students as $s) {
if (empty($s['authors'])) {
continue;
}
foreach (explode(',', $s['authors']) as $name) {
$name = trim($name);
if ($name !== '' && !isset($map[$name])) {
$map[$name] = (int) $s['id'];
}
}
}
ksort($map);
return $map;
}
// ── Rate-limit response ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
/**
* Send a 429 response and exit. Never returns.
*/
private static function sendRateLimitResponse(RateLimit $rateLimit): never
{
http_response_code(429);
header('Retry-After: ' . $rateLimit->getResetTime());
$retrySeconds = (int) $rateLimit->getResetTime();
echo <<<HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Trop de requêtes Posterg</title>
<style>
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body {
background: #0d0d0d;
color: #e0e0e0;
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 2rem;
}
.box { max-width: 520px; text-align: center; }
.box__logo {
font-size: 1.1rem; font-weight: 700;
letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase;
color: #fff; margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}
.box__title { font-size: 1.6rem; font-weight: 300; margin-bottom: 1rem; }
.box__text { font-size: .95rem; color: #999; line-height: 1.7; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
<div class="box__logo">POSTERG</div>
<h1 class="box__title">Trop de requêtes</h1>
<p class="box__text">Vous avez effectué trop de recherches en peu de temps.<br>
Réessayez dans {$retrySeconds} secondes.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
HTML;
exit;
}
}