Migrate all <img>-based icons to inline SVG via PHP helper

Replace every <img src="/assets/icons/..."> with <?= icon('name') ?>
across 26 template files. The PHP helper inlines the SVG markup into the
DOM so CSS color cascades naturally through fill="currentColor".

- Add src/icon.php helper: reads SVG file, sets width/height to 1em,
  injects aria-hidden, supports optional CSS class
- Fix 12 icon SVGs that had hardcoded fill="#000000" or missing fill attr
- Replace search.svg with Phosphor fill-based magnifying glass
- Add explicit SVG sizes for admin header nav icons (16px/20px)
- Scope public search icon CSS to form[role=search]:not(.header-search-form)
  to avoid breaking admin header layout; change stroke to fill
- Remove <img> filter: brightness(0) invert(1) hacks from admin.css

app/templates/admin/recapitulatif.php

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 
     <?php else: ?>
     <!-- ═══════════════════ ADMIN MODE: Recap page ═══════════════════ -->
-    <h1><a href="/admin/" class="admin-back-btn" title="Retour à la liste"><img src="/assets/icons/arrow-left-circle.svg" width="32" height="32" alt="" aria-hidden="true"></a> Récapitulatif TFE</h1>
+    <h1><a href="/admin/" class="admin-back-btn" title="Retour à la liste"><?= icon('arrow-left-circle') ?></a> Récapitulatif TFE</h1>
 
     <?php if ($error): ?>
         <p class="toast" role="alert" data-type="error">⚠ <?= htmlspecialchars($error) ?></p>